IOSH Managing Safely Practice Test

What is the first step in the risk assessment process?

1. Evaluate the risk

2. Estimate the risk

3. Record the findings

4. Identify the hazards

The correct answer is: Identify the hazards

The first step in the risk assessment process is to identify the hazards. This fundamental step involves recognizing anything that has the potential to cause harm in the workplace. By pinpointing these hazards, employers can understand the scope of potential risks that may affect employees, equipment, or the work environment itself. Identifying hazards provides a critical foundation for the subsequent steps in the risk assessment process, which include evaluating and estimating risks associated with the identified hazards and ultimately implementing control measures. Without a thorough identification of hazards, the subsequent steps would lack direction and could lead to insufficient or misplaced assessments of risk. Hence, this initial phase is crucial to ensure that all potential dangers are acknowledged and addressed appropriately in order to protect health and safety effectively.